L.E.G.S.® Lightbulb Moment: Self


Understanding your dog’s behavior involves much more than simple obedience training; it requires a holistic approach that considers their unique biology and life experiences. This is where the L.E.G.S.® model shines as a game-changing tool for every dog guardian.


Unlocking the Lightbulb Moments with L.E.G.S.®
The L.E.G.S.® model, developed by canine behavior expert Kim Brophey, stands for Learning, Environment, Genetics, and Self, four critical factors that shape a dog’s behavior. Many behavioral challenges that seem like stubbornness or disobedience can be signs of underlying health or emotional issues tied to one or more of these components. For example, behavioral changes like sudden aggression or withdrawal may arise not from poor training but from medical conditions affecting their Self or from a shifting Environment.


Why Every Piece Matters
• Learning: Your dog’s past experiences and what they have been taught or conditioned to expect.
• Environment: The physical and social surroundings that influence their comfort and safety.
• Genetics: The inherited traits and predispositions that affect their natural temperament and sensitivities.
• Self: The dog’s internal health, identity, personality, and current physical and emotional state.
When these four elements are in harmony, dogs thrive. When these are out of balance, behavior problems often emerge. Recognizing this can move you away from frustration and onto a path of understanding and compassionate solutions.

Take Action with L.E.G.S.®
If your dog shows new or concerning behaviors, don’t just assume a training fix is the answer. Instead, consider a full check-up with your veterinarian to address possible medical concerns impacting their Self. Reflect on what changes in their Environment could be causing stress. Understand how Genetics might influence their reactions and temperament. And revisit the ways they have been Learning from daily interactions.


A Call to Compassionate Understanding
By embracing the L.E.G.S.® model, you commit to seeing your dog as a whole being, not just a set of behaviors needing correction. This approach helps you build a deep bond based on trust, respect, and true insight. The next time you notice a change in your dog, remember it’s their way of communicating that something needs attention across the L.E.G.S.® spectrum.


Act now: Talk to your veterinarian about any suspicious behaviors, evaluate your dog’s environment, and educate yourself about their unique genetic makeup and personal experiences. Start embracing the L.E.G.S.® model to transform your relationship with your dog and give them the compassionate care they deserve.

FTC Affiliate Disclosure and Disclaimer:
Some links or product recommendations in this checklist are affiliate links. BCHQ may earn
a commission if you purchase through them, at no extra cost to you. Our recommendations
are based on real use in our own program, not compensation.
We only share items we use, trust, and believe are safe for Border Collies, however every situation
and puppy is different. All information provided is for general guidance only and is subject to review by each
owner. Always consult your own Veterinarian and a Certified Professional Dog Trainer before applying
any advice or routines to your puppy.
Review our “Terms of Service” and “Privacy Policy” for more information.
Copyright © 2025 · All Rights Reserved Border Collie HQ